Model of Relationship of Customs and Business

Abstract

Regulating intervention of the state creates restrictions for the private market and, therefore, motives to illegally breaking of these restrictions.In the article the special case of a problem of the relations of the state and business is investigated, namely: the model of relationship of customs and the participants of foreign economic activity who are carrying out moving through border of the goods and vehicles is considered.The situation when the relations between customs and business can develop in two directions is modeled:• antagonism, conflict;• cooperation, interaction.Tools of the theory of games with the nonzero sum are used. Customs and representatives of business join in sequence of games of type “prisoner's dilemma”.It is supposed that series of supergames with casually chosen opponents are carried out. Players show rational behavior, i.e. strategy well working in the past remains in the future, and badly working — changes. Strategy of the player changes over time in reply to relative success of strategy of other players.The first player — customs, is resisted by group of n of players — representatives of business.